Current Weather
Division Profile
Rangpur
Rangpur Division is Bangladesh’s northernmost division, known for fertile plains, historic zamindar estates, riverine agriculture, and cross-border trade routes. It covers about 16,185 km² and had a population of 17,610,956 in the 2022 census. Its capital and largest city is Rangpur, a major administrative, commercial, and educational center of North Bengal.
Prayer Times
Geographic Overview
Coordinates: about 25°45′N, 89°15′E around Rangpur City
Location: Northern Bangladesh, stretching across the Teesta basin and alluvial plains close to the Indian border.
Boundaries
- North: West Bengal and Assam (India)
- South: Rajshahi Division
- East: Mymensingh Division
- West: West Bengal (India)
Major Rivers: Teesta, Jamuna, Dharla, Ghaghat, Karatoya, Atrai, Punarbhaba, Tangon
Notable Natural Features: Teesta floodplains, northern alluvial farmlands, Nilsagar, wetlands, and borderland plains around Panchagarh and Thakurgaon
Administrative Structure
Established: 1 July 2010
Capital: Rangpur City
Subdivisions: 8 districts, 58 upazilas, 536 unions
Demographics
Population (2022): 17,610,956
Urban: about 3.82 million
Rural: about 13.79 million
Religion
- Muslims: about 86.51%
- Hindus: about 12.98%
- Christians and others: a small minority
Languages
- Official: Bengali
- Regional: Rangpuri
- Community languages: Santali, Rajbanshi, Oraon, Koch, Munda and other indigenous or local speech communities
Education & Institutions
Rangpur Division is a growing education center of northern Bangladesh, with strength in general education, agriculture, science and technology, and aviation-linked training.
Universities
- Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur
- Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University
- Kurigram Agricultural University
- Aviation and Aerospace University, Bangladesh
Colleges: Carmichael College, Rangpur Government College, Dinajpur Government College, Government Women's College Rangpur, Thakurgaon Government College
Specialized Institutes: Rangpur Medical College, Saidpur and northern technical institutes, agriculture and livestock research centers across the northern districts
Economy & Culture
Nickname: North Bengal
Agriculture: Rice, potatoes, maize, wheat, tobacco, vegetables, sugarcane, and dairy are important to the regional economy.
Industry: Agro-processing, textiles, food products, ceramics, border trade, transport, and small manufacturing are expanding across the division.
Cultural Heritage Sites
- Tajhat Palace
- Kantajew Temple
- Nilsagar
- Ramsagar National Park
- Vinnya Jagat
- Nayabad Mosque
- Ancient sites and zamindar estates across Dinajpur and Rangpur